DNA is called the blueprint of life because it contains the instructions needed for an organism to grow, develop, survive and reproduce by controlling protein synthesis. Proteins are the basic unit of structure and function in cells. Although DNA doesn't make up the physical structures of an organism, it contains all the information for building the proteins that do those jobs. DNA is like an instruction manual to create, grow, function and reproduce life on Earth.
The DNA molecule is shaped like a twisted ladder or double helix. The rungs of the ladder are made up of four chemical bases: adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G), and cytosine (C). These bases pair up in a specific way: A with T and G with C. The order of these base pairs determines the genetic code or instructions for making proteins.
The blueprint analogy is used because blueprints direct the construction of buildings while DNA directs the construction of cells and organisms. DNA is a “blueprint for a living thing” is another way of explaining how DNA is what creates a living organism. DNA is the basic, compulsory coding that every organism must have in order to get created.
In conclusion, DNA is called the blueprint of life because it contains all the information needed for an organism to grow, develop, survive and reproduce by controlling protein synthesis. It's like an instruction manual to create, grow, function and reproduce life on Earth. The DNA molecule is shaped like a twisted ladder or double helix and contains four chemical bases that pair up in a specific way to determine the genetic code or instructions for making proteins .
Here are some websites that discuss What Is Meant By Dna Being A Blueprint For A Living Thing?:
- https://socratic.org/questions/why-is-dna-called-the-blueprint-of-life
- https://elegant-question.com/what-is-meant-by-dna-being-a-blueprint-for-a-living-thing/
- https://sciencing.com/dna-blueprint-life-10374.html
- https://www.nationalgeographic.com/science/article/dna-deoxyribonucleic-acid
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